Saturday, April 11, 2015

Alam Company is a manufacturing firm that uses job-order costing. At the beginning of the year, the company's inventory balances were as follows:

    
  Raw materials$24,300  
  Work in process$73,300  
  Finished goods$27,300  


The company applies overhead to jobs using a predetermined overhead rate based on machine-hours. At the beginning of the year, the company estimated that it would work 45,300 machine-hours and incur $181,200 in manufacturing overhead cost. The following transactions were recorded for the year:

a.Raw materials were purchased, $416,300.
b.Raw materials were requisitioned for use in production, $423,000 ($380,300 direct and $42,700 indirect).
c.The following employee costs were incurred: direct labor, $414,300; indirect labor, $60,300; and administrative salaries, $212,300.
d.Selling costs, $141,300.
e.Factory utility costs, $20,300.
f.Depreciation for the year was $81,600 of which $73,300 is related to factory operations and $8,300 is related to selling, general, and administrative activities.
g.Manufacturing overhead was applied to jobs. The actual level of activity for the year was 48,300 machine-hours.
h.The cost of goods manufactured for the year was $1,004,300.
i.Sales for the year totaled $1,416,300 and the costs on the job cost sheets of the goods that were sold totaled $989,300.
j.The balance in the Manufacturing Overhead account was closed out to Cost of Goods Sold.

Required:
Prepare the appropriate journal entry for each of the items above (a. through j.). You can assume that all transactions with employees, customers, and suppliers were conducted in cash. (Round your answers to the nearest dollar amount. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)

 General JournalDebitCredit
a.  Raw materials inventory       
        Cash       
    
b.  Work in process inventory       
   Manufacturing overhead       
        Raw materials inventory       
    
c.  Work in process inventory       
   Manufacturing overhead       
   Administrative salary expense       
        Cash       
    
d.  Selling expenses       
        Cash       
    
e.  Manufacturing overhead       
        Cash       
    
f.  Manufacturing overhead       
   Depreciation expense       
        Accumulated depreciation       
    
g.  Work in process       
        Manufacturing overhead       
    
h.  Finished goods       
        Work in process       
    
i.  Cash       
        Sales       
    
   Cost of goods sold       
        Finished goods       
    
j.  Cost of goods sold       
        Manufacturing overhead   

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